If you have certain dividends that qualify, or if you have capital gains on investments you've held for longer than a year, then you can get a lower tax rate on that portion of your income. The brackets below tell you the rate for 2021.
| 
 Tax Rate on Income  | 
 Single  | 
 Married Filing Jointly  | 
 Head of Household  | 
 Married Filing Separately  | 
| 
 0%  | 
 Up to $40,400  | 
 Up to $80,800  | 
 Up to $54,100  | 
 Up to $40,400  | 
| 
 15%  | 
 $40,400 to $445,850  | 
 $80,800 to $501,600  | 
 $54,100 to $473,750  | 
 $40,400 to $250,800  | 
| 
 20%  | 
 Above $445,850  | 
 Above $501,600  | 
 Above $473,750  | 
 Above $250,800  | 
DATA SOURCE: IRS.
Dividends on most U.S. stocks qualify, but payouts on certain investments like real estate investment trusts don't. If you sell an investment after holding it for a year or less, then your regular rate will apply.


